EXPANDERS

FOR PATIENTS WITH A SMALL JAW AND POOR BITE
Expanders are orthodontic devices designed to widen the upper jaw (maxilla) to correct a small jaw and improve bite alignment. When the upper jaw is too narrow, it can lead to issues such as crowding of teeth, crossbites, or a poor bite. These issues can affect not only the appearance of the smile but also the overall function of the teeth and jaw.

How Expanders Work

Expanders gradually widen the upper jaw by applying gentle pressure on the teeth and the palate (the roof of the mouth). This process typically takes place over several months, during which the device is periodically adjusted to increase the pressure and continue the widening process.

Who Needs Expanders?

Expanders are often recommended for patients, particularly children, whose upper jaws are too narrow. This condition can lead to improper bite alignment, crowding of teeth, and other orthodontic issues. By using an expander, orthodontists can create more space in the mouth, allowing teeth to align properly and improving the overall bite.

Benefits of Expanders

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Corrects Crowding: By widening the upper jaw, expanders create more space for teeth to grow in properly, reducing the need for tooth extraction.

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Improves Bite Alignment: Corrects crossbites and other bite issues that can cause discomfort and affect chewing.

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Prepares for Braces: Often used as a preliminary step before braces, expanders make it easier to align teeth and achieve a straight smile.

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Non-Surgical Option: Expanders provide a non-invasive solution to jaw and bite problems, especially in growing children.

Treatment Process

The treatment with an expander typically involves regular visits to the orthodontist for adjustments. The patient or a parent may also be instructed on how to make minor adjustments at home. Once the desired width is achieved, the expander is usually left in place for a few more months to allow the jawbone to stabilize.

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